Latest NSE6_FSR-7.3 Actual Free Exam Questions Updated 46 Questions
Free NSE6_FSR-7.3 Exam Braindumps certification guide Q&A
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which two roles are default roles configured on FortiSOAR? (Choose two answers)
- A. T3 Analyst
- B. Connector Administrator
- C. FortiSOAR Agent
- D. T1 Analyst
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From FortiSOAR 7.3 Exact Extract study guide:
FortiSOAR comes with several pre-defined (out-of-the-box) roles designed to align with common Security Operations Center (SOC) functions. According to the FortiSOAR 7.3 Administration Guide under the
"Security Management" section:
* T1 Analyst (Tier 1):This role is a default configuration intended for front-line analysts who perform initial triaging of alerts and basic incident response tasks.
* Connector Administrator:This is a specialized default role that grants permissions specifically for configuring, updating, and managing the lifecycle of connectors within the environment.
While FortiSOAR is highly customizable and allows for the creation of T2 or T3 roles, they are not always present as specific "default" named roles in the same way the T1 Analyst is across all base installations.
Furthermore, "FortiSOAR Agent" refers to a technical component or a deployment architecture rather than a standard user RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) role. Other common default roles includeSecurity Administrator,Application Administrator, andFull Access.
NEW QUESTION # 17
When configuring an HA cluster with an externalized PostgreSQL database, which two tiles on the database server need to be configured to trust all FortiSOAR nodes' incoming connections? (Choose two.)
- A. db_external_config.yml.
- B. db_config.yml
- C. postgreaq1.conf
- D. pg_hba.conf
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
In a FortiSOAR High Availability (HA) cluster setup with an externalized PostgreSQL database, it is necessary to configure the database server to allow incoming connections from all FortiSOAR nodes. This configuration involves modifying the pg_hba.conf file to set up host-based authentication and control which IP addresses can connect. The postgresql.conf file must also be adjusted to enable listening on all necessary IP addresses, which is critical for FortiSOAR nodes to connect to the database server securely and reliably. Together, these configurations ensure that all FortiSOAR nodes can access the database, facilitating effective HA functionality.
NEW QUESTION # 18
Select two statements that are true about FortiSOAR themes.
(Choose two.)
- A. FortiSOAR theme can be configured to apply to all users on the system.
- B. There are three theme options available: Dark, Light, and Sky.
- C. Selecting Revert Theme allows the user to revert the user profile theme.
- D. Non-administrator users can change the theme by editing their user profile.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 19
An administrator is issuing the following command on a node trying to join a FortiSOAR duster as a standby: csadm ha join-cluster --status active -role secondary --primary-node 10.0.1.160 The node fails to join the cluster. What is the issue?
- A. The IP address should be for secondary-node Instead of primary-node.
- B. The primary node needs to be resolvable via FQDN.
- C. The role value should be worker.
- D. The status value should be passive.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When joining a FortiSOAR cluster as a standby node, the correct status value should be passive. Using active would imply that the node is trying to join as an active node, which could cause conflicts in the cluster setup. In FortiSOAR, standby nodes must be set as passive to ensure they are recognized correctly and to avoid conflicts with the primary node or other active nodes within the cluster. Therefore, setting the status to passive will resolve the issue and allow the node to join the cluster as intended.
NEW QUESTION # 20
View the exhibit:
What does the command output mean?
- A. The local PostgreSQL database is configured on the FortiSOAR instance.
- B. There is no connectivity between the PostgreSQL databases of the primary and secondary FortiSOAR instances.
- C. The local PostgreSQL database is disabled on the FortiSOAR instance.
- D. The configuration to enable database externalization has not been completed.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 21
Which three activities can be achieved using the FortiSOAR queue and shift management feature? (Choose three)
- A. Designate a coordinator to monitor queues and shifts
- B. Initiate shift handovers
- C. Generate shift leads and shift members
- D. Set up queue meeting rooms
- E. Create queue rules based on matching conditions
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
The FortiSOAR queue and shift management feature enables several key activities for managing shifts and queues. Administrators can initiate shift handovers, allowing for smooth transitions between shift leads and members. They can also designate specific roles within shifts, including shift leads and members, to define responsibilities. Additionally, queue rules can be established based on certain conditions, ensuring that incidents and tasks are assigned according to predefined criteria, which helps streamline operations and improve response times.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Which two statements about FortiSOAR virtual instance deployment requirements are true? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiSOAR is supported on VMWare ESXi and Amazon Web Services (AWS).
- B. While memory and storage can be added based on requirements, charges are required for every vCPU that is added to the FortiSOAR VM.
- C. There are size limits for the records database, but no charges or fees for storing months or years worth of data.
- D. FortiSOAR Cloud is a subscription service that allows you to deploy an instance hosted on FortlCloud.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
FortiSOAR offers flexibility in deployment environments, including FortiSOAR Cloud, which is a subscription service that enables hosting on FortiCloud. This provides cloud-hosted management with scalable resources. Additionally, FortiSOAR supports deployment on VMware ESXi and Amazon Web Services (AWS), allowing organizations to choose based on their infrastructure preferences. This flexibility ensures that FortiSOAR can be integrated into various IT environments depending on business needs.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Refer to the exhibit.
The former primary node was relegated to the secondary rote but is stuck in the Faulted state.
Which two steps must you take to restore operation in the high availability (HA) cluster? (Choose two.)
- A. Perform a fire drill to test the database integrity of the node that is in the Faulted state.
- B. Enter the csadm ha join-cluster command to have the node that is in the Faulted state rejoin the HA cluster as a secondary node.
- C. On the node that is in the Faulted state, enter the csadm ha leave-cluster command.
- D. Restart the node that is in the Faulted state to trigger another election.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
In a FortiSOAR HA cluster, if the former primary node is relegated to a secondary role but is stuck in a Faulted state, it indicates that the node has lost sync or faced a failure during a role change. To restore its functionality, first, you should remove it from the cluster using the csadm ha leave-cluster command. Once it has left the cluster, you can use the csadm ha join-cluster command to re-add the node as a secondary node. This process will allow it to sync back up with the cluster and resume its role as intended.
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which log file contains license synchronization logs on FortiSOAR?
- A. falcon.log
- B. beat.log
- C. celery.log
- D. fdn.log
Answer: D
Explanation:
The fdn.log file in FortiSOAR contains logs related to license synchronization activities. This log file records events and errors associated with license checks and synchronization with Fortinet's licensing servers, ensuring that the FortiSOAR instance remains compliant with licensing requirements. Monitoring fdn.log can help administrators troubleshoot issues related to license synchronization and ensure the system operates within the licensed limits.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Which two ports must be open between FortiSOAR HA nodes'* (Choose two.)
- A. Port 25
- B. Port 5432
- C. Port 6380
- D. Port 9200
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
In a FortiSOAR HA configuration, certain ports must be open for communication between nodes. Port 5432 is required for PostgreSQL database communication, which is essential for data replication between HA nodes.
Port 9200 is used by Elasticsearch, which FortiSOAR leverages for indexing and search functions across the nodes. These ports must be accessible between nodes to ensure seamless operation and data consistency within the cluster.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement correctly describes the user's login behavior?
- A. The user is sent to a waiting queue if there are named users logged in.
- B. The user will always be able to draw from the concurrent pool and log in.
- C. The user has an active concurrent session that does not time out.
- D. The user can log in only if there are enough seats available.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In FortiSOAR, when a user is configured with "Concurrent" access type, their ability to log in depends on the availability of concurrent user seats. This means the user can only log in if there are available seats in the concurrent pool. If all seats are occupied, the user must wait until a seat becomes free. This configuration allows multiple users to share a pool of licenses, making it suitable for environments where not all users need constant access.
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which two statements about appliance users are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Appliance users use two-factor authentication for messages sent to the API.
- B. Appliance users do not have a login ID and do not add to the license count.
- C. Appliance users use time-expiring tokens for primary authentication.
- D. Appliance users represent non-human users.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
In FortiSOAR, appliance users are accounts that represent non-human entities, such as system processes or integrations. These users do not require login IDs and therefore do not contribute to the licensing user count. Appliance users are configured for backend tasks or to interact with external systems, enabling automated processes without consuming standard user licenses. This approach optimizes system resources and keeps licensing costs manageable.
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two statements about upgrading a FortiSOAR HA cluster are true7 (Choose two.)
- A. The upgrade procedure for an active-active cluster and an active-passive cluster are the same.
- B. Upgrading a FortiSOAR HA cluster requires no downtime.
- C. It is recommended that the passive secondary node be upgraded first, and then the active primary node.
- D. Nodes can be upgraded while the primary node or secondary node are in the HA cluster.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Upgrading a FortiSOAR HA cluster follows the same procedure regardless of whether it is configured in an active-active or active-passive setup. The process generally involves upgrading one node at a time to minimize service disruption. Best practices recommend upgrading the passive secondary node first before moving to the active primary node. This sequence helps maintain cluster stability and ensures that at least one node remains operational during the upgrade.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which statement about licensing on FortiSOAR is true? (Choose one answer)
- A. The perpetual trial license has a limit on actions per day but no limit on user count.2
- B. The evaluation license has an expiry date but no limit on user count.3
- C. A FortiSOAR VM with a perpetual license needs access to update.fortiguard.net.1
- D. The subscription license requires connectivity to globalupdate.fortinet.net to retrieve information.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From FortiSOAR 7.3 Exact Extract study guide:
According to the FortiSOAR 7.3 Deployment and Administration Guide under the "Licensing FortiSOAR" section:
* Connectivity Requirements:For the FortiSOAR license deployment and validation process to succeed, the instance must have outbound connectivity tohttps://globalupdate.fortinet.net. This URL is specifically used by the FortiSOAR license manager to fetch entitlements, verify the subscription status, and retrieve product information from the Fortinet licensing servers. If this connectivity is blocked (and a FortiManager is not being used as a local FDN proxy), the license deployment will fail.4
* License Limits:Every FortiSOAR license-whether Perpetual, Subscription, or Trial-strictly enforces amaximum number of active users(concurrent or named) and often a limit on the number of automation actions per day.5
* Perpetual Trial Licenses(often called "Free Trial") are restricted to a specific user count (typically 2 or 3) and a daily action limit (e.g., 200 or 1000 actions). Therefore, options C and D are incorrect as they suggest "no limit on user count."
* URL Clarification:While update.fortiguard.net is a common Fortinet endpoint for security signatures (IPS/AV), FortiSOAR's specific licensing and entitlement communication is directed to the globalupdate.fortinet.netservice.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit.
Why is this user's account inactive? (Choose one answer)
- A. The user has exceeded the maximum number of allowed user accounts.
- B. The user does not have a valid email ID for the account.
- C. The user has not reset the password for the account.
- D. The user has exceeded the maximum number of authentication tries for a one-hour period.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From FortiSOAR 7.3 Exact Extract study guide:
According to the FortiSOAR 7.3 Administration and Deployment Guides, specifically in the "Licensing FortiSOAR" and "Security Management" sections:
* Licensing Enforcement:FortiSOAR strictly enforces the number of active users based on the installed license. The license specifies themaximum number of active usersallowed in the system at any given point in time.
* User Status (Active vs. Inactive):When the number of active users reaches the limit defined by the license, any additional users created or imported will be set to anInactivestatus by default. An administrator cannot change their status to "Active" until an existing active user is deactivated or deleted, or the license is upgraded to support more users.
* Locked Status (Option A):It is important to distinguish between "Inactive" and "Locked." Users becometemporarily lockedout of FortiSOAR when they exceed the configured number of authentication attempts (defaulting to 5 times) within a specific period. A locked user profile will typically display a "Locked" indicator or a checkbox to "Unlock" rather than a simple "Inactive" status.
* Other Options:While an email ID is required for account creation, its validity does not automatically trigger an "Inactive" status (Option B). Similarly, a required password reset (Option C) forces a password change upon login but does not disable the account.
NEW QUESTION # 31
An administrator wants to collect and review all FortiSOAR log tiles to troubleshoot an issue. Which two methods can they use to accomplish this? (Choose two.)
- A. Enter the caacta log -collect directory command.
- B. Download the logs from the GUI.
- C. Review the contents of /var/log/messages.
- D. Enter the csacta services -status command, and then copy the output.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Administrators can collect and review FortiSOAR logs for troubleshooting in two primary ways. First, they can download logs directly from the GUI, which provides access to various logs through an intuitive interface. Secondly, using the command-line interface, the csacta log --collect command can be used to gather all logs within a specified directory, enabling more detailed offline analysis. Both methods offer comprehensive log collection to aid in diagnosing and resolving issues.
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which edition of license, when deployed, will serve as a primary node in a distributed deployment?
- A. MT_Tenant
- B. MT_RegionalSOC
- C. MT
- D. Enterprise
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 33
When configuring the system proxy on FortiSOAR. which two URLs should be accessible from the proxy server? (Choose two.)
- A. https://fortiguard.coin
- B. https://globalupdate.fortinet.net
- C. https: //licensing, fortinet .net
- D. https://iepo.fortisoar.fcrtinet.ccm
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
When configuring the system proxy for FortiSOAR, it is essential to ensure connectivity to certain URLs to maintain system updates and licensing. For FortiSOAR, access to https://iepo.fortisoar.fortinet.com is required for incident enrichment and analysis, while https://globalupdate.fortinet.net is necessary for global updates to keep the system up-to-date with the latest threat information. These connections allow FortiSOAR to communicate with Fortinet's servers to fetch updated threat intelligence and system updates, which are critical for the operational effectiveness of FortiSOAR.
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which service on FortiSOAR is the playbook scheduler?
- A. celeryd
- B. uwsgi
- C. cyops-torccat
- D. colcrybeatd
Answer: D
Explanation:
In FortiSOAR, the service responsible for the playbook scheduling functionality is colcrybeatd. This service manages the timing and execution of scheduled playbooks, allowing for the automation of various tasks at specified intervals. It ensures that playbooks execute according to their configured schedules, which can include tasks such as data ingestion, threat detection, or incident response actions. Proper functioning of this service is essential for the reliable automation of time-dependent processes within FortiSOAR.
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which three actions can be performed from within the war room? (Choose three)
- A. Integrate a third-party instant messenger directly into the collaboration workspace.
- B. View graphical representation of all records linked to an incident in the Artifacts lab
- C. Change the room's status to Escalated to enforce hourly updates.
- D. Use the Task Manager tab to create, manage, assign, and track tasks.
- E. Investigate issues by tagging results as evidence.
Answer: B,D,E
Explanation:
In FortiSOAR's War Room, users can perform several actions to manage incidents effectively. They can view a graphical representation of records linked to an incident in the Artifacts lab, which helps visualize connections and dependencies. Additionally, the War Room supports tagging investigation results as evidence, allowing for a structured approach to incident documentation. Users can also manage tasks via the Task Manager tab, facilitating task creation, assignment, and tracking within the incident response workflow.
NEW QUESTION # 36
The Create Record and Update Record steps are categorized under which playbook step'
- A. Evaluate
- B. Reference
- C. Execute
- D. Core
Answer: D
Explanation:
In FortiSOAR playbooks, the "Create Record" and "Update Record" steps are categorized under the "Core" category of playbook steps. Core steps are essential actions that are frequently used in playbooks to interact with records in the FortiSOAR database. They include fundamental operations such as creating, reading, updating, or deleting records within modules. These steps are crucial for the automation of tasks such as data management, where playbooks need to create new entries or update existing data as part of incident response workflows.
NEW QUESTION # 37
An administrator is issuing the following command on a node trying to join a FortiSOAR duster as a standby:
csadm ha join-cluster --status active -role secondary --primary-node 10.0.1.160 The node fails to join the cluster. What is the issue?
- A. The IP address should be for secondary-node Instead of primary-node.
- B. The primary node needs to be resolvable via FQDN.
- C. The role value should be worker.
- D. The status value should be passive.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When joining a FortiSOAR cluster as a standby node, the correct status value should be passive. Using active would imply that the node is trying to join as an active node, which could cause conflicts in the cluster setup.
In FortiSOAR, standby nodes must be set as passive to ensure they are recognized correctly and to avoid conflicts with the primary node or other active nodes within the cluster. Therefore, setting the status to passive will resolve the issue and allow the node to join the cluster as intended.
NEW QUESTION # 38
......
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